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BODY COMPOSITION

Lean Body Mass Calculator

Estimate lean body mass using Boer, James, Hume, and Peters formulas from height and weight.

Try a preset

Biological sex
Weight (kg)
Height (cm)

Result

LEAN BODY MASS
55kg
EST. BODY FAT
31.2%
FAT MASS
25 kg
BODYWEIGHT
80 kg

Formula comparison

Boer
60.9 kg(23.9% fat)
James
62.1 kg(22.3% fat)
Hume
57.1 kg(28.6% fat)
Peters
39.9 kg(50.1% fat)

Estimated Body Composition

Average lean body mass and estimated fat mass together explain total bodyweight.

Current bodyweight
80 kg
Lean mass
55 kg
Fat mass
25 kg

How to use it

  1. Enter total body weight and body fat percentage. If you do not know your body fat %, run the Body Fat Percentage Calculator first.
  2. LBM = total weight minus fat mass. A 185 lb person at 20% body fat has 148 lbs of lean mass. This is your metabolically active tissue — it drives BMR, protein needs, and strength potential.
  3. Use LBM × 1.0–1.2 for daily protein target during a fat loss phase. This is more accurate than using total body weight because it accounts for the actual muscle mass at risk of catabolism.
  4. During a successful cut, LBM should decrease by no more than 20–25% of total weight lost. Losing 10 lbs while maintaining 7.5+ lbs of LBM indicates effective fat-focused cutting. Larger LBM losses signal too steep a deficit or insufficient protein.
  5. Re-run monthly and compare LBM across months: rising LBM while weight holds or drops = muscle gain or successful recomposition. Stable LBM while body fat drops = textbook fat loss.
Questions people usually ask
What is lean body mass?

Lean body mass (LBM) is your total body weight minus fat mass. It includes muscle, bone, organs, water, and connective tissue — everything except stored body fat.

Which formula should I trust most?

All four formulas (Boer, James, Hume, Peters) are validated estimates. The average provides a reasonable middle ground. For precision, use DEXA or hydrostatic weighing.

Why do results differ between formulas?

Each formula was derived from different study populations and uses different regression coefficients. Variation of 1-3 kg between formulas is normal.

How is this different from body fat percentage calculators?

Body fat calculators typically require circumference measurements (Navy method). LBM calculators estimate fat-free mass from height and weight only — simpler inputs but less precise.

Is this tool free and private to use?

Yes. AI Fit Hub tools are free, no-signup browser tools. Inputs stay in your browser unless you choose to share a URL.

Related Resources

Learn the decision before you act

Every link here is tied directly to Lean Body Mass Calculator. Use the explanation, formula, examples, and benchmarks to pressure-test the calculator output from first principles.

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General fitness estimates — not medical advice. Consult a healthcare professional for medical decisions.